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Yuanhao assumed the imperial title, it was knownas the Xia Kingdom.
- X+ o8 f8 m! Z+ v# t 元昊有皇帝的头衔,被称为夏国王。* O1 ?, u, S7 b& \
In 1227, Western Xia was conquered by Yuanemperor Tai Zu (Genghis Khan).) l5 e7 {9 j; u6 j4 Y
1227年,西夏被元皇帝元世祖(成吉思汗)征服。2 n" N% W8 S/ S6 r
The Western Xia had ten ruling emperors over a 190year period.3 s+ g/ l+ E6 O
在190年中西夏有十位执政皇帝。, K& t$ X, k+ M* `8 H7 s8 w4 e
The sites of the imperial mausoleums were chosen nearby at the east foot of the HelanMountains, 25 kilometers west of Yinchuan City.
, z; W5 _6 a! q ]! f/ y# z 帝王陵墓的地点选择在贺兰山山脚东部的附近,在银川以西25公里处。% U, ]. U- j/ C ?3 W2 N
On the southeast corner at the foot of the Helan Mountains are two large mausoleums,% C& ]6 e2 B- i( c7 G" T6 j
贺兰山山脚下的东南角是两个大型陵墓,
! a' T# f4 M* U& x- m1 ?# h6 ^- C9 z* \. H5 |' O1 o" d
probably Jialing and Yuling mausoleums of Li Jiqian and li Demin,who were posthumouslydesignated Emperor Tai Zu and Emperor Tai Zong.
" M8 [' P9 v0 m0 W 可能是太祖李继迁和太宗李德明的嘉陵和裕陵。& Y1 c3 l1 ?( Y9 u
The architectural arrangement of the mausoleum area makes these two mausoleums mostprominent, followed by others built later.; ~4 T/ ~/ G2 [ w3 p- W
陵墓的建筑布置使得这两个陵墓最突出,跟着是别人随后建造的。
1 P$ d5 `$ i6 z Like other imperial tombs, Western Xia mausoleums were composed of two architecturalunits, the mausoleum gardens above ground and underground palaces.
) r/ \& K: L- N* p& q 和其他帝王墓一样,西夏陵墓由地上陵墓花园和地宫两个建筑单元组成。
b# l( A! g3 c1 _ All the mausoleum gardens faced south, and their architectural forms above ground have someunique characteristics,7 P9 m' ~* o% D" G( N; w: `
陵墓花园都朝南,其地面上的建筑都有一些独特的特点,
0 p; n3 }- ?, g! R though they are quite similar to mausoleums of the Tang and Northern Song dynasties inGongxian County.
( t. a& b! S$ l" Z( {: B( }, W 尽管他们非常类似于唐,北宋王朝珙县的陵墓。4 a+ u2 v8 K' U, p1 \
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